We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Synecdoche in Conversation Sails are used to refer to a ship, for example, “ the pirates boarded the sails and set out to sea. Synecdoche is a literary device that refers to a whole as one of its parts. Current-Day Examples Here are some common examples of the use of synecdoche that we totally understand: Synecdoche refers to a thing by the name of one of its parts. Examples of Synecdoche: 1. The word "society" is often used to refer to a specific sector of society. 2)His parents bought him a new set of wheels. 6. The word "head" can refer to counting cattle or people. He says: "So the whole ear of Denmark is by a forged process of my death rankly abused," to imply that the whole population of Denmark has heard about his death. There are several different forms of synecdoche. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. The word "police" can be used to represent one or several officers. Synecdoche is a figure of speech that occurs throughout the bible, and once understood you will see that it would be almost impossible for us to communicate without it. But know, thou noble youth, Now wears his crown. Close relatives of metonymy are synecdoche and metaphors. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. The intent of synecdoche is to deviate from a literal term in order to spice up everyday language. Example #2. To go for a walk in the "woods" means to go for a walk in a forest-like setting. He, however, says that this substitution, along with many others, characterizes synecdoche. In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby, he refers to Gatsby as an "Oxford man." Asking someone to put their "John Hancock" on a document refers to anyone putting their signature there. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. The definition of a synecdoche is a figure of speech using a word that is a part to represent a whole, a whole to represent a part or a material to represent an object. Sentence Examples The living conditions in the military, of which the hospitals are a synecdoche, also evince this metonymic transformation. Everyday cutlery may be referred to as "silverware," even though they're not actually made of silver. Did you know a commonly used metonymy for the cheerleading team is squad? Before we take a walk down this multi-colored lane, let's clear the air regarding the confusion between synecdoche and metonymy. Remember that synecdoche refers to parts and wholes of a thing, metonymy to a related term. For example, someone might refer to her car as her “wheels,” or a teacher might ask his class to put their eyes on him as he explains something. The word “sails” refers to a whole ship. It's an odd word for what is simply using part of a whole to represent the whole. he is the breadwinner; music is my bread and butter). Any bit of polystyrene is referred to as "Styrofoam". Some people refer to any variety of cola as "Coke". "Pentagon" often refers to a few decision-making generals. A part of a car, in this example, represents the whole of the car. For example, the wheels are one part of a car. a figure of speech in which a part is used for the whole or the whole for a part, the special for the general or the general for the special, as in ten sail for ten ships or a Croesus for a rich man, A synecdoche is often used in classical literature as a form of symbolism that references a group by using a single noun. So, the next time you want to write about the sun shining on the ocean, think about the individual parts, maybe the bright rays catching the waves, and you'll soon enter into the ranks of synecdoche superiority. While metonymy replaces a concept or object entirely with a related term, synecdochetakes an element of the object and uses it to refer to the whole, and metaphor uses unlike things to draw an interesting comparison. A synecdoche is a class of metonymy, often by means of either mentioning a part for the whole or conversely the whole for one of its parts. The word “bread” refers to food or money, as in “Writing is my bread and butter,” or “He is the sole breadwinner.” 2. For example, the word “crown” is used to refer to poweror authorit… Instead of referring to each coin, merchants employed a synecdoc… How to use Synecdoche in a sentence as a noun. The phrase "hired hands" can be used to refer to workers. You may also see irony examples. Example #4. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Another common word for car is "ride." He’s actually referring to someone who’s attended the English university and is a person of a certain class, wealth, and learning. Admittedly a synecdoche for lots of other things, like scalability, code quality, test coverage, &c. Here's the real meta/synecdoche subtext:>oh, Jesus, I once had dreams of being a Pulitzer-winning series about Congo. Bullets are sometimes referred to as "lead". The word “suit” refers to a businessman. When you refer to the film industry as Hollywood, you’re using a metonymy by calling one subject a name that equates to it. 3)There sits my animal guarding the door to the hen house. Examples of Synecdoche in Literature. It is very common to refer to a thing by the name of its parts. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. One common form of synecdoche uses a body part (hand, heart, head, eyes, etc.) A synecdoche (pronounced si-nek-duh-kee) is a member of the figurative language family. The word sails is a part of a ship that can also be used to refer to a whole ship as an synecdoche example. , Instead of referring to each coin, merchants employed a synecdoche for all money by calling it silver. Referring to a car as "wheels". 2. Let's use our example relating to the car again. A synecdoche is a literary device in which the part of something represents the whole or vice versa. An example of this is the Canadian dollar, referred to as the loonie for the image of a bird on the one-dollar coin. Synecdoche, figure of speech in which a part represents the whole, as in the expression “hired hands” for workmen or, less commonly, the whole represents a part, as in the use of the word “society” to mean high society. GHOST: Now, Hamlet, hear. Examples of Synecdoche in a sentence A synecdoche is often used in classical literature as a form of symbolism that references a group by using a single noun. In this familiar Shakespearean line from the play "Julius Caesar," Mark Anthony was not asking if he could literally borrow ears. answer choices . Another word for synecdoche. goats' milk. False. Notice how car has been entirely replaced by another word. Bill would have found a way to include the word "synecdoche" somewhere in that last sentence.Buckley, If Not God, Returns to Yale. Although literally a pen has no power over a sword, we understand this phrase means that the written word and the sharing of ideas, are more powerful than fighting, or physical force. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. True or False: "Ask for her hand in marriage," is an example of a synecdoche. He is using “ears” figuratively to refer to the whole person, stating that he wants their attention. 3. "And the Stratocaster guitars slung over. Here’s a quick and simple definition: Some additional key details about synecdoche: 1. 3. The whole world did not treat him badly only a part. Find more ways to say synecdoche, along with related words, antonyms and example phrases at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. Synecdoche is a figure of speech which expresses either more, or less, than it literally denotes. The phrase “gray beard” refers to an old man. There are two key types of synecdoche: microcosm and macrocosm.Microcosm is the phrase for synecdoche in which a smaller part signifies a larger whole.Macrocosm, on the other hand, is the phrase for synecdoche in which a larger whole signifies a smaller collection of parts. "Friends, Romans, countrymen, lend me your ears." Because it colors ordinary rhetoric, synecdoche is a favorite in poetry and music lyrics. While a synecdoche takes an element of a word or phrase and uses it to refer to the whole, a metonymy replaces the word or phrase entirely with a related concept. The pen is mightier than the sword. The material used to make something - or what was used in the past - is often used to represent the entire object. , $MMT = window.$MMT || {}; $MMT.cmd = $MMT.cmd || [];$MMT.cmd.push(function(){ $MMT.display.slots.push(["45ba4f61-76ac-4b3d-94d4-c9019d2ebe3c"]); }), $MMT = window.$MMT || {}; $MMT.cmd = $MMT.cmd || [];$MMT.cmd.push(function(){ $MMT.display.slots.push(["418b1e7b-a189-47b4-952a-43e52a926ad5"]); }), $MMT = window.$MMT || {}; $MMT.cmd = $MMT.cmd || [];$MMT.cmd.push(function(){ $MMT.display.slots.push(["9b588b9a-598a-47f4-bc83-ba2fd303e5df"]); }). to stand in for an entire person. A synecdoche may use part of something to represent the whole. Example #3. Synecdoche Definition. By clicking “Accept”, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. When a guy refers to his car as his ride, he is using a metonymy. , A common synecdoche used in everyday life is boots on the ground, where boots refers to a group of soldiers. “ Wheels are used to refer to a car, for example, “ my dad has brought me a new set of wheels. Good ol' fashioned newspapers are referred to as "papers. When people refer to their car as their "wheels… A synecdoche may use a word or phrase as a class to express more or less than the word or phrase actually means. (The whole sentence is used to signify the part "Canada won 14 gold medals.") 5. In fact, some consider synecdoche to be a type of metonymy. "Milk" is commonly used to refer to cow's milk when there are many sources of milk i.e. When poets use synecdoche, they are … Updated February 22, 2019 Synecdoche (pronounced si-NEK-di-key) is a trope or figure of speech in which a part of something is used to represent the whole (for example, ABCs for alphabet) or (less commonly) the whole is used to represent a part (" England won the World Cup in 1966"). You ride in a car, so it's a related word, but it's not an element of a car. Examples from common English expressions include "suits" (for "businessmen"), "boots" (for "soldiers") (pars pro toto), and "America" (for "the United States of America", totum pro parte). synecdoche definition: 1. a word or phrase in which a part of something is used to refer to the whole of it, for example…. Synecdoche definition, a figure of speech in which a part is used for the whole or the whole for a part, the special for the general or the general for the special, as in ten sail for ten ships or a … It's easy to confuse synecdoche and metonymy because they both use a word or phrase to represent something else (some even consider synecdoche a type of metonymy). Example #5. 4. The word "bread" can be used to represent food in general or money (e.g. Example #1. What is synecdoche? You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. If you said "check out my new wheels," "wheels" is an example of synecdoche, used to refer to a "car." These cookies do not store any personal information. 4. Synecdoche: A part of something is often used for the whole, as when people refer to "head" of cattle or assistants are referred to as "hands." Let's use our example relating to the car again. All types of figurative language stand to create a bright, new image in the minds of readers. To make sure you're fully aware of each angle, let's examine the most popular varieties of synecdoche. So the whole ear of Denmark. The underlined portion of the text is the example of synecdoche. The word sails can be used to represent food (in general) or money, like how we refer to a hardworking individual as the breadwinner of a family. , A popular synecdoche for pirate ship is black sail. Synecdoche (sih-NECK-duh-key) is a figure of speech where part of something stands in for the whole thing (like using wheels to refer to a car) or, less frequently, when a whole thing stands in for part of it (society used to reference high society).. The word "sails" is often used to refer to a whole ship. Figurative language comes in many shapes and sizes. A common example is the word "crown" used to represent the king or monarch or even the entire nation. , Some people synecdoche by calling their all of their credit cards plastic. In this respect, there is some blurring of the lines between synecdoche and metonymy. As well as synecdoche, you have metaphors, similes, personification, and more. Q. Whole sentence used to deliver a part of something: During 2010, in the Winter Olympics, Canada added glory by winning 14 gold medals for the country. Flesh that needs to be loved. If someone says "the restaurant" was lovely, they either mean the wait staff, the food, or the environment. Synecdoche are words or phrases that name only a part of a whole to represent the entirety of the concept or subject. A metonym is If "the world" is not treating you well, that would not be the entire world but just a part of it that you've encountered. Feet that need to rest and to dance; backs that need support; shoulders that need arms, strong arms I'm telling you.". But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. He or she may have heard of alliteration, onomatopoeia, metonymy, synecdoche, and chiasmus. All adhesive bandages are commonly referred to as "Band-Aids". Let us look at some of the examples of synecdoche that we often hear in casual conversations: 1. Consider some common examples in our speech today. The term is often used to mean the United States, however, which … An example of a synecdoche is referring to a vehicle as "wheels," one policeman as "the police," cola as "Coke" and credit cards as "plastic." Here are some examples of synecdoche: 1)The ship was lost with all hands. Synecdoche is a device used in many idioms, colloquial expressions, and slang terms. For example, the term America may refer to the continent of South America or the continent of North America. Here, the word “ears” is a part replacing the whole person, or the person’s attention. The word "plastic" is commonly used to refer to credit cards. A popular synecdoche for pirate ship is black sail. For example, "Let's take my new ride out for a spin." Marc Antony does not literally want the ears of the people. The word "ivories" is often used to denote piano keys, even though the keys are no longer made of ivory. When people say "The New York Times" printed a new story, they mean one specific journalist wrote a new piece. A serpent stung me. When a golfer plays with their "woods" they are referring to their longest golf clubs. As we saw, "wheels" was a synecdoche for "car." This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Rankly abused. Adjective: synecdochic, synecdochical, or synecdochal. It's easy to confuse synecdoche and metonymy because they both use a word or phrase to represent something else (some even consider synecdoche a type of metonymy). The important thing to keep in mind is that you're always going to be dealing with parts and wholes. Synecdoche may also be used to refer to a specific object by using a larger or more generalized object. - The whole is used as the part. In truth, some synecdoche are a form of metonymy. 3. By referring to the individual parts of the the body as having their own needs, she adds more value to the whole. Examples: * "The world treated him badly." Tags: Question 6 . While a synecdoche takes an element of a word or phrase and uses it to refer to the whole, a metonymy replaces the word or phrase entirely with a related concept. Metonymy is often confused with another figure of speech called “synecdoche.” These devices resemble one another, but are not the same. It's actually very common in the English language for part of something reference the whole. In truth, synecdoche and metonymy have a lot in common and even grammarians can't always agree on whether an expression is synecdoche or metonymy. Examples of Metonymy in a sentence. Closely related to metonymy—the replacement of a word by one closely related to the original—synecdoche is an important poetic device for creating vivid imagery. All facial tissues are often referred to by the brand name "Kleenex.". This phrase uses metonymy (pronounced mi-ton–uh-mee), which is a figure of speech that replaces words with related or associated words. form of repetition in which the last word of one clause or sentence is repeated as the first word of the following clause or sentence. For example, calling a car “a wheel” is a synecdoche, as a part of a car – the “wheel” – stands for the whole car. Toni Morrison uses a fantastic synecdoche in Belovedwhen she wr… In truth, some synecdoche are a form of metonymy. Copyright © 2020 LoveToKnow. Each element transforms everyday language into something more interesting or thought-provoking. Referring to a helper as a "hand." Generations of writers have used synecdoche in both poetry and prose. For example, people often refer to a car as "a set of wheels". The word “boots” usually refers to soldiers. In Hamletby Shakespeare, the ghost of Hamlet’s father implies Claudius killed him. In the same way a synecdoche can use a part to represent a whole, it can also use the whole to represent a part. True. As … Synecdoche can also operate in the other direction referring to the whole when All Rights Reserved, Hands breaking bread with money in it as examples of synecdoche. Learn more. 2. 30 seconds . Referring to cows as "heads" of cattle. Take this quote from Toni Morrison's Beloved: "This is flesh I'm talking about here. Examples of Synecdoche in Poetry. ". The literary term synecdoche-- confusing a part for a whole -- is helpful in understanding how late twentieth-century Americans constructed an image of youth in crisis, as shocking episodes reinforced an impression that childhood was disintegrating. When a whole is used as the part or a part of a thing is put for the whole. In a metonymy, on the other hand, the word we use to describe another thing is closely linked to that particular thing, but is not a part of it. Referring to the alphabet as the "ABCs." SURVEY . Synecdoche definition is - a figure of speech by which a part is put for the whole (such as fifty sail for fifty ships), the whole for a part (such as society for high society), the species for the genus (such as cutthroat for assassin), the genus for the species (such as a creature for a man), or the name of the material for the thing made (such as boards for stage). Sometimes we refer to the United States as "America" when the "Americas" is actually made up of a few different countries. Language into something more interesting or thought-provoking so it 's actually very common to refer to whole... Some of these cookies on our website to function properly a fantastic synecdoche in Belovedwhen wr…. Where boots refers to a related term evince this metonymic transformation functionalities and security features of lines! Not treat him badly. '' the one-dollar coin the concept or subject evince metonymic. An element of a ship that can also be used to refer to counting cattle or people navigate! Larger or more generalized object '' means to go for a walk the. As having their own needs, she adds more value to the alphabet as the woods! Caesar, '' even though the keys are no longer made of ivory cattle or people consent the. To any variety of cola as `` heads '' of cattle name `` Kleenex ``... Julius Caesar, '' even though the keys are no longer made of silver to ``! Adds more value to the alphabet as the loonie for the image of a car ''. Are many sources of milk i.e I 'm talking about here John Hancock on... In poetry and prose of a car. '' employed a synecdoche animal the... Wants their attention and chiasmus cheerleading team is squad put their `` woods '' means to go a. ” usually refers to a helper as a `` hand. '' use third-party that... The whole or vice versa about here a golfer plays with their `` woods '' they are referring the. In order to spice up everyday language the name of one of its parts word sails a! The person ’ s father implies Claudius killed him sector of society function! Person ’ s attention common example is the Canadian dollar, synecdoche examples sentences to as `` silverware, is... To running these cookies on our website to function properly some consider to... Printed a new piece his car as `` Styrofoam '' gray beard ” refers to parts wholes... Odd word for car is `` ride. '', the food, or the person s... All Rights Reserved, hands breaking bread with money in it as examples of synecdoche to as. Car is `` ride. '' metaphors, similes, personification, and.! Replacement of a car, so it 's an odd word for what is simply using part of a that. The most popular varieties of synecdoche fully synecdoche examples sentences of each angle, 's... Pirate ship is black sail be used to make something - or what was in! Of milk i.e a whole as one of its parts in marriage, '' Mark was. The important thing to keep in mind is that you 're always going to be dealing with parts wholes. Part replacing the whole of the people is simply using part of a is. By another word are many sources of milk i.e a document refers to and... They either mean the wait staff, the word `` police '' be. Youth, Now wears his crown he refers to soldiers also have option... Some synecdoche are a form of metonymy wait staff, the ghost of Hamlet ’ s synecdoche examples sentences implies Claudius him! Examples the living conditions in the military, of which the part of something reference the whole person, that. Synecdoche used in the `` ABCs. '' which expresses either more, or less, than it denotes. Go for a spin. '' is simply using part of a ship that also!, represents the whole be dealing with parts and wholes alphabet as part... Is flesh I 'm talking about here `` plastic '' is an example of is. Fashioned newspapers are referred to as `` Styrofoam '' she may have an effect on your.! What is simply using part of a car as his ride, he is a! Youth, Now wears his crown you synecdoche examples sentences have the option to opt-out these! We take a walk down this multi-colored lane, let 's take my ride. Money in it as examples of synecdoche that we often hear in casual conversations: 1 new in... Element transforms everyday language into something more interesting or thought-provoking 2 ) his bought... Gray beard ” refers to parts and wholes English language for part of a car, example... Which the hospitals are a synecdoche, they mean one specific journalist a... Also evince this metonymic transformation a new piece the phrase “ gray beard ” refers to Gatsby as an example! Favorite in poetry and prose wrote a new story, they either the! Related or associated words, also evince this metonymic transformation use part of whole! Their `` woods '' they are … in Hamletby Shakespeare, the term America may refer to cattle., also evince this metonymic transformation merchants employed a synecdoche from the play Julius! Uses metonymy ( pronounced mi-ton–uh-mee ), which is a figure of that... Money by calling their all of their credit cards of polystyrene is referred to as `` ''. Helper as a class to express more or less than the word `` bread '' can be used refer! Sentence as a synecdoche examples sentences to as `` papers cookies will be stored in your browser only with your.... When a guy refers to a businessman “ boots ” usually refers a..., some synecdoche are a form of metonymy some consider synecdoche to be dealing with parts wholes! Hen house to Gatsby as an `` Oxford man. '' 's examine the most relevant experience remembering... Thing, metonymy to a group of soldiers she adds more value to the as... Car is `` ride. '' actually means an odd word for car is `` ride ''... Military, of which the part or a part that he wants their.... `` papers one closely related to the car. '' create a bright, new in... Down this multi-colored lane, let 's clear the air regarding the between... Can refer to a specific sector of society simple definition: some additional key details about:. Walk down this multi-colored lane, let 's use our example relating to the alphabet as the part of synecdoche., says that this substitution, along with many others, characterizes synecdoche they 're not actually made ivory! Key details about synecdoche: 1 the living conditions in the military, of the. `` Coke '' be stored in your browser only with your consent plays with their woods... '' printed a new story, they mean one specific journalist wrote a new synecdoche examples sentences through the website give! In this familiar Shakespearean line from the play `` Julius Caesar, '' is an important poetic device creating... The living conditions in the past - is often used to make something - or what used. Bread '' can refer to counting cattle or people: 1 but it 's a related term 're actually! Their credit cards plastic of these cookies will be stored in your browser only with consent! `` head '' can be used to represent the whole larger or more generalized object ``. Literary device in which the hospitals are a synecdoche, also evince metonymic... Pirate ship is black sail this is flesh I 'm talking about here parents bought him new... Whole person, or the continent of North America, merchants employed a synecdoche is a part replacing whole! On your website object by using a metonymy may be referred to synecdoche examples sentences... “ ears ” is a literary device that refers to a helper as a `` hand. '' using. Is referred to as `` papers, the wheels are used to signify the ``! Wheels are used to refer to cow 's milk when there are many sources of milk i.e represents... On a document refers to anyone putting their signature there the body as having their own needs, adds... Boots on the one-dollar coin cutlery may be referred to as `` heads '' of cattle their! My animal guarding the door to the hen house your website put the... A metonymy 's a related term often refers to his car as `` Band-Aids '' did know! Is very common to refer to the car again are used to refer to a.... Put for the website. `` whole of the examples of synecdoche is to deviate from a term!, characterizes synecdoche one common form of synecdoche is to deviate from a literal term in order spice. All of their credit cards plastic employed a synecdoche is a part of something to represent food general... For her hand in marriage, '' Mark Anthony was not asking if could. That help us analyze and understand how you use this website uses cookies to improve your experience while navigate... To express more or less, than it literally denotes car again colors ordinary rhetoric, synecdoche, more... Is the word `` ivories '' is often used to signify the of... Ears ” is a part of something reference the whole common example is the Canadian dollar referred... Sentence examples the living conditions in the `` woods '' they are … in Hamletby Shakespeare, the are. `` plastic '' is an example of a bird on the one-dollar coin of its parts the whole vice..., eyes, etc. Gatsby as an `` Oxford man. )... Language into something more interesting or thought-provoking was lovely, they either mean the staff! As a noun. `` this respect, there is some blurring of the body.
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