A nation is an ethnic group united by common language, culture, and heritage. If you also have doubts about what the difference is between nation and state, or you just want a bit more complementary information about it; continue reading, because then we give you the definition of both terms and … A state is comprised of four elements: government, territory, population, and sovereignty. However, this doesn’t mean that there is no difference between nation and country. To explain the difference between a nation and state, a definition is necessary. State- A nation or territory considered as an organized political community under one government. Difference between State and Society (1) Society is wider in scope than State: ADVERTISEMENTS: Society is a very broad and comprehensive organisation of human beings. There is a difference between the terms nation, state, and country, even though the words are often used interchangeably. It is an independent and sovereign entity that can be distinguished from the other states and has certain administrative tasks to be carried out for its proper functioning. In common parlance, the words ‘nation’ and ‘state’ are used interchangeably. 1. What is the difference between a Nation and State? Key Difference: The main difference between Country and State is that the term “Country” refers to a large nation with its own government and economy, whereas the term “state” refers to a large governing area within the country. Differences Between Non- State Actors And Nation- States 1749 Words | 7 Pages. Favorite Answer. Nationalism and nation state Nationalism is a primary political theory which argues that there should be some corresponding and a relationship between the state and politics. The commonwealths are just like any other state in their politics and laws, and there is no difference in their relationship to the nation as a whole. Nation, State & Government 1. The difference between a nation and a country is that a nation refers to a sovereign state having a group of people who share a common culture while a country is a geographical aspect referring to a territory of a region having groups of people having similar characteristics. The state is the territorial entity, the nation - the sociological. “State” can also sometimes be used to refer to the whole country as well. Political Sociologists make a clear distinction between the state and civil society. What is the difference between State and Government? be discussing the difference between non- state actors and nation- states. The former is the sovereign organized single political community of all the people living in a definite territory who … Perhaps the most basic difference is that it is not a nation-state in the European sense of the term. Country and State are synonymous terms that both apply to self-governing political entities. • There are different types of states such as Sovereign state, Member state, Federated state and Nation state. I checked them on the web and it seems that more people use "nation state" and also Wikipedia uses "nation state" as an article title. The nation state is a state that self-identifies as deriving its political legitimacy from serving as a sovereign entity for a nation as a sovereign territorial unit. First, the state is a legal and political entity that has five geographical components: territory, population, government, organized economy and a circulation system in addition to two political components: sovereignty and recognition. There is a great difference between a nation and nationalism. An example is Canada. The Difference Between A Nation And A State. Nation comes from the Latin word, “natio” means “set of people”. Although many people think they are the same, the words nation and state are entirely different from one another. Son writers use the word nation in the sense of nationality, white others identify it with the state. 2. Difference between Nation and State. 3 Answers. To further muddy the waters, phrases such as independent State and nation-state are frequently thrown in as well. Anyone who knows anything about China is aware that it is a lot older than that. Create your account. A state is government with supreme authority to make laws over a defined territory or population. Difference between Nation and State! A nation can be defined as a politico-cultural entity, which is identified by its unique character and collective rights. States together, form a nation. When the word state is mentioned, many people will relate it to a nation, or even consider the two words as synonyms. difference between state and nation? The nation, one in itself and always retaining the same identical body of members, confronts us, none the less, in a double aspect. Recall what the difference between a nation and a State is ; Discuss the two meanings of 'government' To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. 1 decade ago. a Nation is a community of a person living together bounded by common traits, tradition, values, and possesses a common goal and destiny. A state is an independent political entity with clear geographic boundaries. A state is sometimes used as a synonymn for nation or country. Nation, on the other hand, is a large body of people united by standard variables, such as culture, history, beliefs, and language. Lv 5. When used to refer to U.S. states, there is no difference between a 'state' and a 'commonwealth'. As nouns the difference between nation and nationalism is that nation is an historically constituted, stable community of people, formed on the basis of a common language, territory, economic life, ethnicity and/or psychological make-up manifested in a common culture or nation can be damnation while nationalism is patriotism; the idea of supporting one's country and culture. The elements of State and Nation are different: The State has four elements—population, territory, government, and sovereignty. • A state is a nation or territory considered as an organized political community under one government. Nation is a large body of people united by common origin, history, culture, ethnicity, or language, inhabiting a particular state or territory whereas country is an area of land that is controlled by its own government. Difference between State and Civil Society – Explained! The first point of view is that of purpose or function. China, as we know it … I used "nation state" in my essay and my tutor corrected it to "national state". Through the examples you will have a better understanding and see them more clearly. Article shared by. Difference between {nation state} and [national state} June 2008. Indeed, it has only described itself as such since around 1900. The term state is used to distinguish a certain territory from another one based on these factors. A state is an entity that occupies a definite geographic area, has a certain culture, people, language history and the like. Ordinarily, no distinction is made between nation and state. The term "Nation" is not legally recognized, and its definition may vary according to geographical areas. Above we have explained both the terms nation and nationality. There is a great looseness in the use of words Nation, Nationality and State. Fred. This double aspect may be seen from three different points of view. The term "nation state" implies that the two geographically coincide. In correct terms, a state is a country: a recognized territory, with borders and a sovereign government. Before analyzing the difference between the state and the nation, the two terms need to be defined. As nouns the difference between kingdom and nation is that kingdom is a nation having as supreme ruler a king and/or queen while nation is an historically constituted, stable community of people, formed on the basis of a common language, territory, economic life, ethnicity and/or psychological make-up manifested in a common culture or nation can be damnation. In the absence of even me element, a State cannot be really a State. Answer Save. While these terms are similar and easily confused, some distinguishable differences set them apart. In the USA, state loses its general definition and becomes a partially self-governing piece of a larger, superior whole, the United States of America. 2. It will have detailed examples of each and in what ways they are different as well as similar. But in reality there is a great difference between the two terms. For some American citizens, this might be hard to understand, but “American state” is not the state that is defined above. 3. According to the actual definition of these terms, there are differences. So long as these factors are existent in one form or another, there is a state. There is a great difference between a nation and nationalism. Thus, the USA is a state, a nation and/or a nation-state, whereas the state of Massachusetts is simply a dependent political subdivision of the USA. 4. On the contrary, a state can be defined as a politico-judicial entity, which is identified by its sovereign rights. Government- Government is the system or group of people governing an organized community, often a state. Slate is a product of four elements—population, territory, government and sovereignty. Territory. The terms "state," "nation," and "country" are often used interchangeably by those who are unfamiliar with the proper use of these terms. The state is a political and geopolitical entity; the nation is a cultural and/or ethnic entity. 3. February 3, 2016, Maria Julien, Leave a comment. Territories may be those that are sub-national entities in a unitary state like France, administrative districts of a nation-state such as those in Austria, counties within a state like those in the U.S. A nation, however, is a group of people who share the same culture but do not have sovereignty. 2. The relationship between a state and a nation varies in character because not every ethnic group is a nation and not every nation has a state, which leads to multinational states. This article will help you to differentiate between society and the state of a nation. The state can exist without any nation, by ruling over various nations having nothing in common; an example is an empire. Relevance. 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