To avoid some of these challenges, here are 10 common problems that teachers face in the classroom, and their possible solutions. Furthermore, teaching of English in Pakistan … Unfortunately, instead of building on that heritage, the Pakistan seem to have lost the interest and will to learn English well. This study will discuss the present situation of English Language teaching in Pakistan, and the main challenges hindering the skill development of the students. endstream endobj 176 0 obj <>stream Although you will get the teaching method definition and examples. The aim of this chapter is to help Secondary teachers to study the different trends and to draw valid conclusions about an effective FL teaching methodology. It describes conditions of teaching and learning in Pakistan and argues for reform in teacher education to improve quality of teaching and learning. Several universities in Pakistan offer teaching positions to foreign ESL teachers. 174 0 obj <>stream 1.4.2. Issues and problems in teacher education. the hardest for a teacher in this case is to actually create a new structure of the English grammar while trying not to dismantle the exisiting language structure of their mothertongue. �J��8 ���{��φk $v"p�^�^[�`��� L�ɨ��ٕ�9��v���6T���?j�������a�2�4��Z��&�л���N�H�6��lf��-�qF�M� ���R��A��o�)���mPq�F��~|�"M����.�1�x����ie�{�:�t�Q��fDb\�` cY��Z7;���?�̨�߆/�5€�� The qualitative observation method has been adopted to collect data from different state run schools in Pakistan. The basic aim of this study is to highlight the current situation of learning and teaching English in Pakistan. 1.2.3. A teaching method comprises the principles and methods used by teachers to enable student learning.These strategies are determined partly on subject matter to be taught and partly by the nature of the learner. ����$���]�֥H���T�O���. Various software of English teaching are developed and used by a growing number of people. Education plays the role of leadership in the society. Common Dif ficulties and Solutions in Teaching English as a Foreign Language Collected and presented : by Dr. Mamdoah M. Subahi 2. Problems facing practical teaching via DE include: the placing of students at approved schools, mentoring and supervising them during school visits, building relationships with all stakeholders, assessment, and feedback (du Plessis, 2013). 0 Enzo Silvestri is an author and educator in English, languages, and social sciences. Table of Contents. methods for teaching and learning English. This article will analyze the causes that make the students difficult to communicate in English and suggest some solutions that can overcome the difficulties. �r�x@,M���H�}\�@�� ��2� H4�d`bd�2���J��} �m : The countries " educationists and facilitators often face multidimensional challenges at the time of The audio cassettes and CDs are being used on a large scale to learn the spoken language. This is a short essay on education problems in Pakistan. familiar with English. RATIONALE FOR LEARNING ENGLISH 1.4. Introduction Due to the problems in education system of Pakistan, the country is lagging behind in achieving its MDGs of education. However, education is considered to be a vital source of nation-building. 3 Teacher-centred and student-centred methods 44 UNIT. The aim of this chapter is to help Secondary teachers to study the different trends and to draw valid conclusions about an effective FL teaching methodology. 4 Lecture, demonstration, discussion, questions, and cooperative learning 50 UNIT. �&�QnQ-VjPVc`(K��f\5�y۪�8��yYK�~����7GGGC�^����&�i1��=^I�3. All of the syllabi developed by faculty who participated in the process are included in this document, along with a list of topical teaching notes. Therefore, in order to ensure 46 0 obj <> endobj teaching in the context of Pakistan. The essay is in English and you can download it in PDF. Encourage students to find written or audio materials in English and bring it to class. Compulsory subjects include Urdu, English, Islamic education (civics for non-Muslim students), and Pakistan studies along with both required and elective courses in the specific stream. During 1990s and 2000s private sector was emerged as a key provider of education services in Pakistan both in absolute terms and relative to the public sector. 4. Education in Pakistan is essentially a provin-cial affair. Curriculum is a reflection and a product of the society and can contribute to the change in the society. Teaching Aids Teaching aids are an integral part in the teaching-learning process. 81 0 obj <>stream Teaching Method- Are you a student of D.el.ed or B.ed?Are you looking for types of teaching methods and their advantages and disadvantages? 3 Teacher-centred and student-centred methods 44 UNIT. Unfortunately, instead of building on that heritage, the Pakistan seem to have lost the interest and will to learn English well. Problems facing practical teaching via DE include: the placing of students at approved schools, mentoring and supervising them during school visits, building relationships with all stakeholders, assessment, and feedback (du Plessis, 2013). The Muslim-majority country was established in its current form after the partition of former British India into India and Pakistan in 1947, and the subsequent secession of Bangladesh, formerly known as East Pakistan, in 1971. that teaching English is rather a set of activities involving well‐developed teaching methods and creative teaching aids. COURSE GUIDE: Teaching English II (Teaching English Pedagogy Option) Myth: This course is centred on Western theories of learning and does not relate to countries where English is a second language and taught as a second-language. methodological problems of any type. This case brings a problem that make senior high school students have difficulties to communicate in English. ROLE OF ENGLISH IN THE PRESENT-DAY INDIA 1.2.1. The Islamic Republic of Pakistan is a culturally and linguistically diverse large South Asian country bordered by Afghanistan and Iran to the north and west, China to the northeast, India to the east and the Arabian Sea to the south. %PDF-1.6 %���� Teaching aids have a great role to play in the communicative approach since they help learning in a number of different ways: 1. Syllabus. Table of Contents. 4 Lecture, demonstration, discussion, questions, and cooperative learning 50 UNIT. This could also encourage them to use learning opportunities in their environment. This is done first by historically reviewing the English language education policies since Pakistan's independence in 1947, looking particularly at policy objectives, implementation strategies and outcomes, and the rationale for policy change. 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