His intellectual output was a major factor in explaining his career trajectory after Independence. Sardar Kavalam Madhava Panikkar (3 June 1895 – 10 December 1963) was an Indian statesman and diplomat also famed as a Professor, newspaper editor, historian and novelist. Kulasekharapatnam was an ancient port dating to the 1st centuries AD and was contemporaneous to the existence of Kollam, Cheran Port, another Pandyan port. Menon — are the subject of new full-length biographies. Let us list the ones we noticed from our reading of the book. Throughout his career Panikkar’s historical and literary output was prodigious. Surely, the Minister should know that the quality of education cannot be improved without respect for scholarship,” he said. K.M. There were alongside a number of full-length historical works which again underline Panikkar’s Catholic interests. The British mastery over the Indian Ocean by the end of the 19th century meant, perversely enough, the reinforcement of the continental as opposed to a maritime perspective in Indian strategic culture. Panikkar on Wednesday said that the stand taken by Parliament in the controversy over a cartoon on B.R. A one-stop-shop for seeing the latest updates, and managing your preferences. NEW DELHI, Dec. 10 (AP) --K. M. Panikkar, author, diplomat and statesman, died today. A primary source is a work that is being studied, or that provides first-hand or direct evidence on a topic. Panikkar in Nationalist China. The newspaper is owned by Shobhana Bhartia. In Panikkar’s context, the fall of Singapore in 1942 stands out because he was possibly the first thinker who contextualized it in the longer time frame of India’s maritime history and equally as a building block for the construction of an oceanic perspective for an independent India. Significant dates for Panikkar are 1504 and 1509 when the naval battles of Cochin and Diu meant that power over the Arabian Sea passed into European hands; 1784, which marked France’s exclusion and maritime control over India coming in the hands of a single Atlantic power — Britain, and 1942, when that Atlantic supremacy ended with the Japanese expansion into Southeast Asia and Burma. He began, notwithstanding his strong Kerala roots, as a history teacher in the Aligarh Muslim University, moved on to become editor of the Hindustan Times and then served in … View Full Article in Timesmachine » Get Rediff News in your Inbox: email. 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The cartoon and the accompanying text could be used to highlight the various interests the makers of the Constitution had to contend with,” he said. Panikkar has 23 books on Goodreads with 405 ratings. While the North-West and North-East frontiers were important strategic areas, the lesson of history is that “the future of India has been determined not on the land frontiers, but on the oceanic expanse that washes the three sides of India”. Panikkar’s account of his China years is appropriately titled In Two Chinas. Renowned historian K.N. He began, notwithstanding his strong Kerala roots, as a history teacher in the Aligarh Muslim University, moved on to become editor of the Hindustan Times and then served in the princely states of Bikaner, Kashmir and Patiala. K M Panikkar not only opposed the reconstruction of the Somnath Temple, he had also supported China in occupying Tibet. Renowned historian K.N. Kollam served the Pandyas on the west coast while Kulasekharapatnam served them on the east coast connecting them to Ceylon and the pearl fisheries in the Gulf of Mannar facing the Tirunelveli Coast. He laid the stones for the Chinese march to/invasion of Tibet around 1959. During a meeting with Chinese Foreign Minister Zhou Enlai after China had announced its intention to ‘liberate Tibet’, Panikkar had promised on his own that India would not move in case Tibet is forcefully liberated. Copyright © 2020 The Telegraph. Panikkar’s life (1895-1963) and career make up a fascinating story of many parts. Panikkar on Wednesday said that the stand taken by Parliament in the controversy over a cartoon on B.R. Equally pernicious was the influence of KM Panikkar, India's Ambassador to China. K.M. The list includes a study of the seventh century Indian ruler, Harsha, a study of the Portuguese presence on the Malabar coast in the 16th and 17th centuries among others. This was when in 1942 the garrison in Singapore surrendered to Japanese forces — the “largest military capitulation” in British military history in Churchill’s words. Dr. Panikkar, a former Professor of History at Jawaharlal Nehru University in New Delhi, said that some political leaders seemed to have thought otherwise and members of all parties joined in a vociferous protest. The book was intriguingly subtitled A Survey of the Vasco Da Gama Epoch of Asian History, 1498-1945. We also frequently encounter in Panikkar the importance he gives to a different set of dates to underline a maritime perspective of Indian history. an address to the Indian Institute of International Affairs, a precursor to the Indian Council of World Affairs with which Panikkar would be closely associated in the 1950s. The Hindu has always stood for journalism that is in the public interest. youth beat endangered Gangetic dolphin to death, Farmers’ protest | Centre turns to Supreme Court as talks with farmers fail to break deadlock, U.S. to modify H-1B visa selection process, to give priority to wages, skill level, A day after violence, Trump says he will focus on 'smooth, orderly, seamless' transition, Fruits of incitement: On the mob attack on U.S. Capitol, Flu in full flight: On the avian flu outbreak, Tesla CEO Elon Musk now world's wealthiest person, reports U.S. media, Facebook bans Donald Trump ‘indefinitely’. Independent India was a typical continental power, mostly due to its difficult land border disputes with China and Pakistan. Describing that an impediment to the implementation of the NCF had been the reluctance of scholars to undertake the arduous task of preparing text books, Dr. Panikkar said that Prof. Suhas Palshikar and Prof. Yogendra Yadav, two well-known scholars, accepted the challenge and produced a textbook, which had very many positives. The famed FaKunPa trio, comprising justice Fazl Ali, HN Kunzru and KM Panikkar, who were members the state re-organisation commission, had submitted a report favouring the forming of Mumbai and Vidarbha as separate states. This develops ideas explored first by Panikkar in a number of smaller works written around the time Singapore fell and as the region that forms the interface of the Indian and Pacific Oceans became a major theatre of World War II. Dr. Panikkar said the MPs seemed to be oblivious of the ‘pedagogic revolution' in school education. Enjoy reading as many articles as you wish without any limitations. Let’s take the story from the accounts of Panikkar (His newspaper account in Kairali could not be located) narrated by Narendranath his biographer and Rev. He remains best known, however, for his 1953 classic, Asia and Western Dominance. Find mobile-friendly version of articles from the day's newspaper in one easy-to-read list. At this difficult time, it becomes even more important that we have access to information that has a bearing on our health and well-being, our lives, and livelihoods. He was also a professor, newspaper editor, historian and novelist. From China, Panikkar moved on to Egypt and thereafter on return to India was appointed as member of the states reorganization commission. This covered the period broadly up to India’s independence but this diversity of posts and functions do not capture the wide range of his interests. For Panikkar, the shift from the Atlantic to the Pacific was a pivotal development for the Indian Ocean but this meant that the onus was on India to harness the full potential of its geopolitical location. Panikkar and a number of others were as we know, on board. After the informal meeting last October between Premier Xi and Prime Minister Modi, it was decided that the Indian embassy will organise 70 events to commemorate the anniversary. Clearly Panikkar merits one too. Other British officials, such as Durand, Younghusband and others were similarly “essentially landsmen” and, like Curzon himself, “thought of the sea only as a frontier and not as a vital territorial area”. File photo. “The supremacy of Parliament as the symbol of the representative system of democracy is indeed inviolable. In India, it was not the general opinion that Red China should be immediately recognized. His latest book is History Men: Jadunath Sarkar, G.S. 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